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What is the Best Time of the Day to Consume Bread?

March 28, 2019

Woman eating toast while checking mobile phone
When is the best time to eat bread? From fueling your morning brain power to debunking evening carb myths, discover the science-backed benefits of timing your grains for peak energy.

If you’ve ever wondered if eating bread at night will ruin your diet, or if you really need those morning carbs, you aren’t alone. Carb-timing has become a hot topic in the wellness world, but the science is simpler than the trends suggest.

The short answer? You can enjoy bread at any time of the day. Your body needs glucose — the primary fuel found in carbohydrates — to power every single cell, from your brain to your biceps.

According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, carbohydrates should make up 45% to 65% of your total daily calories. Here is how to time your bread intake to get the best results for your energy, focus and health.

Breakfast: The Cognitive Kickstart

Breakfast is the most critical time to stock up on fuel. After a night of fasting, your brain and muscles are running on empty. At breakfast we need to stock our bodies with the fuel it requires for our daily activities. School-age children, office workers and sportspersons alike should focus on consuming adequate amounts of carbohydrates in the morning.

Carbohydrates present in whole grains and bread provide available energy for the brain and allow individuals to enhance cognitive functions such as attention and memory, whether in the classroom or at the workplace. Studies show that having a proper breakfast actually improves behavioral performance, allowing individuals to find creative solutions, collaborate with each other, and be willing to learn.

Carbohydrates are also essential to replenish the energy used by the muscles during exercise, thus you can include bread before and after your morning workouts.

Breakfast should be the largest meal of the day. Bread ideas for your mornings include French toast, breakfast sandwiches, and toast with nut butter and fruit or poached eggs, ham and asparagus.

Lunch: Avoiding the “Afternoon Slump”

Lunch is your chance to recharge for the second half of the day. If you find yourself reaching for a third cup of coffee at 3 PM, your lunch might be missing the right kind of carbs. Complex carbohydrates in whole grains and wholemeal bread stimulate a slow-release of glucose into the blood stream, preventing blood sugar spikes throughout the afternoon.

Teenagers, for example, need a boost of energy and nutrients for their changing bodies and their after-school activities. Calcium-fortified white bread promotes bone health and regulates muscle contraction, essential during the teenage years.

The best healthy packed-lunch idea to avoid moody teens is a well-balanced sandwich. There are plenty of bread types to choose from. Make sure to include quality protein inside as the filling and an extra portion of fruit and vegetables to accompany the sandwich. Excellent protein options include hard-boiled eggs, turkey breast or chicken, oven-baked ham and tuna. Hummus and nut- butters are great vegan options, too.

Dinner: Digestion and Weight Management

There is a persistent myth that eating bread at dinner leads to weight gain. However, research suggests the opposite might be true. According to Aryurveda, it is best to have an early supper to allow the body to fully digest and detox during the night. Including high-fiber bread in your dinner plate encourages optimum bowel movements and will make you feel lighter as you go to bed. Breads rich in dietary fiber also lower your risk of diabetes, obesity, coronary heart disease, hypertension, stroke and gastrointestinal conditions.

Finally, a study published in Obesity and Nutrition, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Diseases Journal found that concentrating the majority of carbohydrates into the evening meal reduces the sense of hunger, improving the chances for weight loss. That dispels the myth of eating carbohydrates in the evening will make you gain weight.

Pair a hearty soup with bread, prep a delicious panzanella salad, enjoy an open-faced sandwich or a lean turkey burger on a whole grain bun at dinner.

The Verdict: Enjoy Bread Anytime!

While timing can help with specific goals, like fueling a workout or powering through a meeting, the quality of your bread is what matters most.

By balancing whole grains (for fiber and satiety) with enriched grains (for folic acid and iron), you can enjoy your favorite bread at any meal. Bread isn’t just a side dish; it’s a functional food that supports your brain, your heart and your energy levels from sunup to sundown.

Filed Under: Grain Nutrition, Grains 101, Sandwiches, Tips & Swaps, Weight Loss Tagged With: enriched grains, refined grains, sandwiches, whole grains

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